See بندق on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "gun, rifle", "roman": "bunduqiyya", "word": "بُنْدُقِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "nutcracker", "roman": "kassārat bunduq", "word": "كَسَّارَة بُنْدُق" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaa", "2": "بندق", "tr": "bunduq" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic: بندق (bunduq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Andalusian Arabic: بندق (bunduq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "almôndega", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: almôndega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: almôndega" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "albóndiga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ladino: albóndiga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ladino: albóndiga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "albóndiga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: albóndiga, almóndiga (obsolete or nonstandard)\nChavacano: albóndiga", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: albóndiga, almóndiga (obsolete or nonstandard)\nChavacano: albóndiga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "بندق", "tr": "bundug" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: بندق (bundug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: بندق (bundug)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ቡንዱቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ቡንዱቅ (bunduḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ቡንዱቅ (bunduḳ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "պնդուկ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: պնդուկ (pnduk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: պնդուկ (pnduk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bonduc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: bonduc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: bonduc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bonduc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: bonduc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: bonduc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "መንዱቅ", "bor": "1", "t": "rifle" }, "expansion": "→ Ge'ez: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ, “rifle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ge'ez: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ, “rifle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بندق", "3": "فندق", "bor": "1", "t2": "hazelnut", "tr": "bondoq", "tr2": "fondoq, fandoq" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بندق (bondoq), فندق (fondoq, fandoq, “hazelnut”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بندق (bondoq), فندق (fondoq, fandoq, “hazelnut”) (see there for further descendants), بندوق (bonduq, “rifle”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બંદૂક", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બંદૂક (bandūk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બંદૂક (bandūk)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बन्दूक़", "3": "बन्दूक", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बन्दूक़ (bandūq), बन्दूक (bandūk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बन्दूक़ (bandūq), बन्दूक (bandūk)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bundook", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: bundook", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: bundook" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "బందూకు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: బందూకు (bandūku)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: బందూకు (bandūku)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਬੰਦੂਕ਼", "3": "بندوق", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬੰਦੂਕ਼ (bandūq), بندوق (bndoq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਬੰਦੂਕ਼ (bandūq), بندوق (bndoq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "بندق", "bor": "1", "tr": "bundûq" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بندق (bundûq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بندق (bundûq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "بندوق", "bor": "1", "tr": "bandūq" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: بندوق (bandūq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: بندوق (bandūq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "məndáwḳ", "bor": "1", "sc": "Latn", "t": "rifle" }, "expansion": "→ Mehri: məndáwḳ (“rifle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mehri: məndáwḳ (“rifle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "məndíḳ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Shehri: məndíḳ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Shehri: məndíḳ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bunduki", "bor": "1", "t": "rifle" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: bunduki (“rifle”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: bunduki (“rifle”) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "መንዱቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "pndk'", "4": "", "5": "hazelnut", "tr": "pondik" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "Ποντικόν κάρυον", "4": "", "5": "Pontic nut" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”). From hazelnuts, the sense spread to similarly shaped pebbles used in slings and similar projectile weapons and then to early muskets. In some dialects, the word then came to be used for the slingshots and muskets themselves.", "forms": [ { "form": "بُنْدُق", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bunduq", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَة", "roman": "bunduqa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِق", "roman": "banādiq", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُق", "roman": "bunduq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُق", "roman": "al-bunduq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُق", "roman": "bunduq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقٌ", "roman": "bunduqun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقُ", "roman": "al-bunduqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقُ", "roman": "bunduqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقًا", "roman": "bunduqan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَ", "roman": "al-bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَ", "roman": "bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقٍ", "roman": "bunduqin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقِ", "roman": "al-bunduqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقِ", "roman": "bunduqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَة", "roman": "bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَة", "roman": "al-bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَة", "roman": "bunduqat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةٌ", "roman": "bunduqatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَةُ", "roman": "al-bunduqatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةُ", "roman": "bunduqatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةً", "roman": "bunduqatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَةَ", "roman": "al-bunduqata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةَ", "roman": "bunduqata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةٍ", "roman": "bunduqatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَةِ", "roman": "al-bunduqati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةِ", "roman": "bunduqati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْن", "roman": "bunduqatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَيْن", "roman": "al-bunduqatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْ", "roman": "bunduqatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَانِ", "roman": "bunduqatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَانِ", "roman": "al-bunduqatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَا", "roman": "bunduqatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْ", "roman": "bunduqatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْ", "roman": "bunduqatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَات", "roman": "bunduqāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَات", "roman": "al-bunduqāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَات", "roman": "bunduqāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتٌ", "roman": "bunduqātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَاتُ", "roman": "al-bunduqātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتُ", "roman": "bunduqātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتٍ", "roman": "bunduqātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "al-bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتٍ", "roman": "bunduqātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "al-bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِق", "roman": "banādiq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِق", "roman": "al-banādiq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِق", "roman": "banādiq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقُ", "roman": "banādiqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِقُ", "roman": "al-banādiqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقُ", "roman": "banādiqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقَ", "roman": "banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِقَ", "roman": "al-banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقَ", "roman": "banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقَ", "roman": "banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِقِ", "roman": "al-banādiqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقِ", "roman": "banādiqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فُنْدُق", "roman": "funduq", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُوق", "roman": "bundūq", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُنْدُق", "pl": "بَنَادِق", "sing": "بُنْدُقَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hazelnut" ], "id": "en-بندق-ar-noun-g6HLsrLQ", "links": [ [ "hazelnut", "hazelnut" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "بُنْدُق الرَصَاص\nbunduq ar-raṣāṣ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bullet" ], "id": "en-بندق-ar-noun-7RLrIAAP", "links": [ [ "bullet", "bullet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or historical) bullet" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "collective", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian Arabic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Omani Arabic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yemeni Arabic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 92", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Birch family plants", "orig": "ar:Birch family plants", "parents": [ "Fagales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 94", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Nuts", "orig": "ar:Nuts", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 98", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "ar:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gun, rifle" ], "id": "en-بندق-ar-noun--nN4QA62", "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "rifle", "rifle" ] ], "qualifier": "Oman; rustic Egypt; Oman; rustic Egypt", "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Yemen, Oman, rustic Egypt) gun, rifle" ], "tags": [ "Yemen", "collective", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bun.duq/" } ], "word": "بندق" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "بُنْدُق" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُنْدُق", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bundug", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بندقة", "roman": "bunduga", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "بنادق", "roman": "banādig", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "بندقات", "roman": "bundugāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hazelnut" ], "id": "en-بندق-acw-noun-g6HLsrLQ", "links": [ [ "hazelnut", "hazelnut" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bun.duɡ/" }, { "ipa": "[bʊn.dʊɡ]" } ], "word": "بندق" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Birch family plants", "ar:Firearms", "ar:Nuts" ], "derived": [ { "english": "gun, rifle", "roman": "bunduqiyya", "word": "بُنْدُقِيَّة" }, { "english": "nutcracker", "roman": "kassārat bunduq", "word": "كَسَّارَة بُنْدُق" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaa", "2": "بندق", "tr": "bunduq" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic: بندق (bunduq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Andalusian Arabic: بندق (bunduq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "almôndega", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: almôndega", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: almôndega" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "albóndiga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ladino: albóndiga", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ladino: albóndiga" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "albóndiga", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: albóndiga, almóndiga (obsolete or nonstandard)\nChavacano: albóndiga", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: albóndiga, almóndiga (obsolete or nonstandard)\nChavacano: albóndiga" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "بندق", "tr": "bundug" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: بندق (bundug)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: بندق (bundug)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ቡንዱቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ቡንዱቅ (bunduḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ቡንዱቅ (bunduḳ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "պնդուկ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: պնդուկ (pnduk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: պնդուկ (pnduk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bonduc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: bonduc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: bonduc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bonduc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: bonduc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: bonduc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "መንዱቅ", "bor": "1", "t": "rifle" }, "expansion": "→ Ge'ez: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ, “rifle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ge'ez: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ, “rifle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بندق", "3": "فندق", "bor": "1", "t2": "hazelnut", "tr": "bondoq", "tr2": "fondoq, fandoq" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بندق (bondoq), فندق (fondoq, fandoq, “hazelnut”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بندق (bondoq), فندق (fondoq, fandoq, “hazelnut”) (see there for further descendants), بندوق (bonduq, “rifle”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બંદૂક", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બંદૂક (bandūk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બંદૂક (bandūk)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बन्दूक़", "3": "बन्दूक", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बन्दूक़ (bandūq), बन्दूक (bandūk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बन्दूक़ (bandūq), बन्दूक (bandūk)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bundook", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: bundook", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: bundook" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "బందూకు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: బందూకు (bandūku)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: బందూకు (bandūku)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਬੰਦੂਕ਼", "3": "بندوق", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬੰਦੂਕ਼ (bandūq), بندوق (bndoq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਬੰਦੂਕ਼ (bandūq), بندوق (bndoq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "بندق", "bor": "1", "tr": "bundûq" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بندق (bundûq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بندق (bundûq)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "بندوق", "bor": "1", "tr": "bandūq" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: بندوق (bandūq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: بندوق (bandūq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gdq", "2": "məndáwḳ", "bor": "1", "sc": "Latn", "t": "rifle" }, "expansion": "→ Mehri: məndáwḳ (“rifle”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mehri: məndáwḳ (“rifle”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "shv", "2": "məndíḳ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Shehri: məndíḳ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Shehri: məndíḳ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bunduki", "bor": "1", "t": "rifle" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: bunduki (“rifle”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: bunduki (“rifle”) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "መንዱቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: መንዱቅ (mänduḳ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "pndk'", "4": "", "5": "hazelnut", "tr": "pondik" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "Ποντικόν κάρυον", "4": "", "5": "Pontic nut" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, “Pontic nut”). From hazelnuts, the sense spread to similarly shaped pebbles used in slings and similar projectile weapons and then to early muskets. In some dialects, the word then came to be used for the slingshots and muskets themselves.", "forms": [ { "form": "بُنْدُق", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bunduq", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَة", "roman": "bunduqa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِق", "roman": "banādiq", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُق", "roman": "bunduq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُق", "roman": "al-bunduq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُق", "roman": "bunduq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقٌ", "roman": "bunduqun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقُ", "roman": "al-bunduqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقُ", "roman": "bunduqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقًا", "roman": "bunduqan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَ", "roman": "al-bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَ", "roman": "bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقٍ", "roman": "bunduqin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقِ", "roman": "al-bunduqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقِ", "roman": "bunduqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَة", "roman": "bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَة", "roman": "al-bunduqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَة", "roman": "bunduqat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةٌ", "roman": "bunduqatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَةُ", "roman": "al-bunduqatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةُ", "roman": "bunduqatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةً", "roman": "bunduqatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَةَ", "roman": "al-bunduqata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةَ", "roman": "bunduqata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةٍ", "roman": "bunduqatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَةِ", "roman": "al-bunduqati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَةِ", "roman": "bunduqati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْن", "roman": "bunduqatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَيْن", "roman": "al-bunduqatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْ", "roman": "bunduqatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَانِ", "roman": "bunduqatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَانِ", "roman": "al-bunduqatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَا", "roman": "bunduqatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْ", "roman": "bunduqatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-bunduqatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَتَيْ", "roman": "bunduqatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَات", "roman": "bunduqāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَات", "roman": "al-bunduqāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَات", "roman": "bunduqāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتٌ", "roman": "bunduqātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَاتُ", "roman": "al-bunduqātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتُ", "roman": "bunduqātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتٍ", "roman": "bunduqātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "al-bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتٍ", "roman": "bunduqātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "al-bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُقَاتِ", "roman": "bunduqāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِق", "roman": "banādiq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِق", "roman": "al-banādiq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِق", "roman": "banādiq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقُ", "roman": "banādiqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِقُ", "roman": "al-banādiqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقُ", "roman": "banādiqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقَ", "roman": "banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِقَ", "roman": "al-banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقَ", "roman": "banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقَ", "roman": "banādiqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَنَادِقِ", "roman": "al-banādiqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَنَادِقِ", "roman": "banādiqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فُنْدُق", "roman": "funduq", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "بُنْدُوق", "roman": "bundūq", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُنْدُق", "pl": "بَنَادِق", "sing": "بُنْدُقَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hazelnut" ], "links": [ [ "hazelnut", "hazelnut" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with archaic senses", "Arabic terms with historical senses", "Arabic terms with usage examples", "Requests for translations of Arabic usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "بُنْدُق الرَصَاص\nbunduq ar-raṣāṣ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bullet" ], "links": [ [ "bullet", "bullet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or historical) bullet" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "collective", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic dialectal terms", "Arabic rustic terms", "Egyptian Arabic", "Omani Arabic", "Yemeni Arabic" ], "glosses": [ "gun, rifle" ], "links": [ [ "gun", "gun" ], [ "rifle", "rifle" ] ], "qualifier": "Oman; rustic Egypt; Oman; rustic Egypt", "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Yemen, Oman, rustic Egypt) gun, rifle" ], "tags": [ "Yemen", "collective", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bun.duq/" } ], "word": "بندق" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "بُنْدُق" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُنْدُق", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "bundug", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بندقة", "roman": "bunduga", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "بنادق", "roman": "banādig", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "بندقات", "roman": "bundugāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic collective nouns", "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "hazelnut" ], "links": [ [ "hazelnut", "hazelnut" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bun.duɡ/" }, { "ipa": "[bʊn.dʊɡ]" } ], "word": "بندق" }
Download raw JSONL data for بندق meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.